<쉽고 확실한 생활영어>(49)

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문 1. nancy’s car is ____than mine, but ben’s car is ____ car.

a) the most expensive / more expensive

b) more expensive / the most expensive

c) expensiver / expensivest

d) most expensive / the more expensive

정답: b)

비교급: more expensive than

최상급: the most expensive

c와 d는 문법적으로 틀림.

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문 2. your essay was _____ than jim’s, but it was _____ than mary’s.

a) better / worse b) gooder / badder

c) better / worst d) best / worse

정답: a)

good → better → best

bad → worse → worst

문맥상: jim보다 좋지만 mary보다는 나빴음 → better / worse

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문 3. new houses are _____ than old ones.

a) more modern and clean b) modern and cleaner

c) more modern and cleaner d) moderner/cleaner

정답: c)

modern → more modern

(2음절 이상, er 가능하지만 보통 "more modern" 선호)

clean → cleaner (규칙 비교급)

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문 4. a: _____ she _____ a new job? b: yes, she does.

a) has / got b) does / got c) does / * d) does / have

정답: d)

현재 단순시제 일반동사 have는 조동사 does와 함께:

does she have a new job?

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문 5. a: _____ they got any problems? b: no, they _____ .

a) have / haven’t b) do / have c) do / does d) does / has

정답: a)

구어체 have they got ~ ? yes, they have / no, they haven’t

do they have ~ ? yes, they do 도 가능하지만 선택지상 정답은 a.

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문 6. maya _____ got a camera.

and she _____ have a car either.

a) haven’t / doesn’t b) hasn’t / doesn’t

c) doesn’t / hasn’t d) haven’t / don’t

정답: b)

hasn’t got (영국식 표현)

doesn’t have (일반 표현)

시제/주어 일치에 맞음.

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문 7. she dived _____ the lake and went _____ the water quickly.

a) into / out of b) in / out of c) into / out d) in / out

정답: a)

dive into (~속으로 뛰어들다)

go out of (~밖으로 나가다)

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문 8. who can run first _____ and _____ the hill?

a) up / on b) upper / down c) down / under d) up / down

정답: d)

up the hill (언덕 위로)

down the hill (언덕 아래로)

누가 언덕을 가장 먼저 오르내릴 수 있을까?

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문 9. the chemist is 2 kilometers _____ the port.

a) off b) from c) along d) via

정답: b)

거리 표현: x kilometers from ~

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문 10. cairo is located _____ the banks _____ the nile river.

a) of / on b) on / off c) on / of d) in / of

정답: c)

on the banks of a river (강둑에 위치하다)

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